{"id":1620,"date":"2019-11-13T11:02:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T09:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/?p=1620"},"modified":"2023-05-24T11:46:49","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T09:46:49","slug":"30-vrboska-hvar-island-12-november-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/30-vrboska-hvar-island-12-november-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"(30) Vrboska,  12 November 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1620\" class=\"elementor elementor-1620\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c32c95a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3c32c95a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-42c3416c\" data-id=\"42c3416c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d3a9378 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d3a9378\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">(30) Vrboska, 12 November 2019<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-257fc0c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"257fc0c4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ac95d02\" data-id=\"3ac95d02\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f7a9a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6f7a9a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"828\" src=\"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2383\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-300x97.jpg 300w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-1024x331.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-768x248.jpg 768w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-1536x497.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-2048x662.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/synoptic_events_12_Nov_2019-1568x507.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" style=\"width:100%;height:32.34%;max-width:2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. Synoptic situation at the time of the event: (left) mean sea level pressure and 10-m wind; (middle) temperature and wind at 850 hPa; (right) geopotential height and wind at 500 hPa.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e56ab69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e56ab69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"margin: 0cm; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Montserrat;\">Our attention to this event was drawn by Mrs. Marion Podolski, a Hvar resident, who contacted us and wrote a very detailed blog post on the subject&nbsp;<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/gohvarblog.com\/2019\/11\/16\/rise-and-fall-of-vrboska-meteotsunami\/\" target=\"_blank\">Podolski, 2019<\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">), accompanied with photos and videos of the event. The video which depicts a small advancing meteotsunami bore is particularly impressive. The event coincided with a synoptic-scale atmospheric low which propagated over the western Mediterranean and the Tyrrhenian Sea (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/radar2.dhz.hr\/~stars2\/bilten\/2019\/bilten1119.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">DHMZ, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">) and which generated storm surges, strong south-eastern winds and exceptionally high wind waves in the Adriatic. The Croatian Hydrographic Institute reports that the record-breaking (over the Croatian coast of Adriatic) 10.87 m high wind wave was recorded offshore of Dubrovnik on that day (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hhi.hr\/vijesti\/rekordni-val-na-jadranu-12112019\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;\">HHI, 2019<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">).&nbsp;<\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; line-height: var(--wp--typography--line-height, var(--global--line-height-body));\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Montserrat;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; line-height: var(--wp--typography--line-height, var(--global--line-height-body));\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: Montserrat;\">As for the Vrboska meteotsunami, according to Mrs. Podolski, wave height of oscillations was above 1 m, period of oscillations was ~5-6 min, and duration of the entire event was a few hours. Oscillations were strongest around noon local time (11:00 UTC), and then again at undefined time during the afternoon. The meteotsunami resulted in ~10-cm<br>high flooding of the coast. Sea level measurements from the nearby Stari Grad tide gauge reveal an intensification of high-frequency activity precisely during a storm surge, however no meteotsunami occurred in Stari Grad. Maximum sea level in Stari Grad reached 73.56 cm, out of which only 13.8 cm were due to the high-frequency sea-level oscillations, and rest was due to the storm surge and tidal contribution. As for the mesoscale atmospheric processes, air pressure measurements from Vrboska reveal increased high-frequency activity from the early morning hours of 12 November up to the midday of 13 November with the strongest air pressure disturbance, characterized by an air pressure change of 1.5 hPa over 4 min, passing over the area around 13:40 UTC. The atmospheric disturbance was recorded in Stari Grad at approximately the same time, with air pressure change reaching 2 hPa over 5 min.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8569371 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8569371\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Surface synoptic situation was favorable for generation of storm surges in the Adriatic Sea. A mid-latitude cyclone was centered over the western Mediterranean, its center close to the Strait of Messina.&nbsp;Exceptionally strong sirroco wind (&gt; 20 m\/s), was blowing along the southern Adriatic Sea. At the 850 hPa height, tongue of warm air mass was spreading from the eastern Sahara, across the eastern Mediterranean to the southeast Europe, only marginally passing over the Adriatic Sea. At the 500 hPa level, a front side of a deep trough was located over the eastern Mediterranean and the Adriatic Sea. Associated upper-level winds reached speeds of up to 40 m\/s over the Adriatic Sea.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-62b1f67d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"62b1f67d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5288273e\" data-id=\"5288273e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5aceb039 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5aceb039\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1379\" height=\"1833\" src=\"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1625\" alt=\"(30) Vrboska, Hvar Island, 12 November 2019\" srcset=\"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2.jpg 1379w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2-770x1024.jpg 770w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2-768x1021.jpg 768w, https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/30-Vrboska-Hvar-Island-12-November-2019-2-1156x1536.jpg 1156w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1379px) 100vw, 1379px\" style=\"width:100%;height:132.92%;max-width:1379px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 2. Original and high-pass (T &lt; 4h) sea-level time series measured at Stari Grad, and high-pass filtered (T &lt; 4 h) air pressure time series measured at Vrboska, all during Event 30. <\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(30) Vrboska, 12 November 2019 Figure 1. Synoptic situation at the time of the event: (left) mean sea level pressure and 10-m wind; (middle) temperature and wind at 850 hPa; (right) geopotential height and wind at 500 hPa. Our attention to this event was drawn by Mrs. Marion Podolski, a Hvar resident, who contacted us&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/30-vrboska-hvar-island-12-november-2019\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">(30) Vrboska,  12 November 2019<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2383,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-meteotsunami","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1620"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3545,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions\/3545"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projekti.pmfst.unist.hr\/floods\/meteotsunamis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}